Bangladesh

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Bangladesh, People's Republic of Bangladesh, the state in South Asia, formed by the former Pakistani province of East Pakistan. Its political leaders March 26, 1971 announced the creation of an independent state called Bangladesh, which means «Bengali people». The actual date of the December 16, 1971, when Pakistani troops surrendered to the joint command vostochnobengalskih and their support of Indian armed forces. The country is situated mostly in the delta plains of the Ganges and the Brahmaputra and the mountainous area at the junction with Myanmar and northeastern India. Bangladesh is bordered by India and on very short distances with Myanmar in the south is washed by the waters of the Bay of Bengal. Area 144 sq. km. The population of 125.7 million. Bangladesh is one of the most densely populated countries in the world. The capital and largest city - Dhaka.